640 MOSFET — Specifications & Equivalents
About the 640
The 640 is a MOSFET with a drain–source voltage (VDS) rating of 200 V and a continuous drain current (ID) of 18 A. It can dissipate up to 139 W and is rated to a junction temperature of 150 °C. It is supplied in the TO220 package.
At a glance
- Type: MOSFET
- Max drain–source voltage (VDS): 200 V
- Max continuous drain current (ID): 18 A
- Power dissipation (PD): 139 W
- Max junction temperature (TJ): 150 °C
- Package: TO220
Typical applications
With its 200 V drain–source rating the 640 sits in the medium-high-voltage class of switching MOSFETs, typically found in telecom and industrial DC rails, boost and flyback converters, LED and backlight drivers and power-factor-correction stages. Common where the bus sits well above 100 V but below rectified mains.
Gate drive and switching notes
Keep gate–source voltage within the ±30 V maximum; exceeding it punctures the gate oxide and destroys the device permanently.
Switching behaviour is characterised by an output capacitance (Coss) of 190 pF, which together with the gate drive determines switching loss and the practical upper frequency limit.
Choosing a replacement for the 640
A drop-in substitute for the 640 should match its polarity and offer a drain–source rating of at least 200 V and a continuous drain current rating of at least 18 A.
Mechanically, check the replacement against the TO220 footprint and confirm the pin order — parts sharing a package outline do not always share a pinout.
Where the application switches inductive loads or runs near the voltage limit, keep extra headroom rather than choosing a part that only just meets the original numbers.
Frequently asked questions
What is the 640?
The 640 is a MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor). It is rated for 200 V drain-source and 18 A continuous drain current.
What is the maximum voltage of the 640?
The 640 has a maximum drain-source voltage (Vds) of 200 V. Treat this as an absolute maximum and design with margin, especially when switching inductive loads.
How much current can the 640 handle?
It is rated for 18 A of continuous drain current, with power dissipation limited to 139 W. Real-world capability depends on your heatsinking and ambient temperature.
What package does the 640 come in?
It is listed in TO220. Verify the pinout of the specific variant, as one outline can carry different pin assignments.
What can I use to replace the 640?
This page lists 17 candidate equivalents matched on electrical ratings and package. Any replacement should meet or exceed the original voltage, current and dissipation figures and use a compatible drive level.
Key Specifications
| Pd ⓘ - Maximum Power Dissipation | 139 W |
|---|---|
| |Vds|ⓘ - Maximum Drain-Source Voltage | 200 V |
| |Vgs|ⓘ - Maximum Gate-Source Voltage | 30 V |
| |Vgs(th)|ⓘ - Maximum Gate-Threshold Voltage | 4 V |
| |Id| ⓘ - Maximum Drain Current | 18 A |
| Tj ⓘ - Maximum Junction Temperature | 150 °C |
| Cossⓘ - Output Capacitance | 190 pF |
| Package | TO220 |