IRF720S MOSFET — Specifications & Equivalents
Manufacturer: Commonly produced by International Rectifier (now Infineon)
About the IRF720S
The IRF720S is an N-channel MOSFET with a drain–source voltage (VDS) rating of 400 V, a continuous drain current (ID) of 3.3 A and an on-resistance (RDS(on)) of 1.8 Ω. It can dissipate up to 50 W and is rated to a junction temperature of 150 °C. It is supplied in the TO263 package.
At a glance
- Type: N-channel MOSFET
- Max drain–source voltage (VDS): 400 V
- Max continuous drain current (ID): 3.3 A
- On-resistance (RDS(on)): 1.8 Ω
- Power dissipation (PD): 50 W
- Max junction temperature (TJ): 150 °C
- Package: TO263
- Manufacturer: Commonly produced by International Rectifier (now Infineon)
Typical applications
With its 400 V drain–source rating the IRF720S sits in the medium-high-voltage class of switching MOSFETs, typically found in telecom and industrial DC rails, boost and flyback converters, LED and backlight drivers and power-factor-correction stages. Common where the bus sits well above 100 V but below rectified mains.
On-resistance of 1.8 Ω is relatively high, so this part is better suited to low duty-cycle or low-current switching than to continuous high-current conduction.
Gate drive and switching notes
Keep gate–source voltage within the ±20 V maximum; exceeding it punctures the gate oxide and destroys the device permanently.
Switching behaviour is characterised by a rise time of 14 ns and an output capacitance (Coss) of 120 pF, which together with the gate drive determines switching loss and the practical upper frequency limit.
Choosing a replacement for the IRF720S
A drop-in substitute for the IRF720S must be the same N-channel type and offer a drain–source rating of at least 400 V, a continuous drain current rating of at least 3.3 A and an on-resistance no higher than 1.8 Ω if efficiency and heat matter.
Mechanically, check the replacement against the TO263 footprint and confirm the pin order — parts sharing a package outline do not always share a pinout.
Where the application switches inductive loads or runs near the voltage limit, keep extra headroom rather than choosing a part that only just meets the original numbers.
Frequently asked questions
What is the IRF720S?
The IRF720S is an N-channel MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor). It is rated for 400 V drain-source and 3.3 A continuous drain current.
What is the maximum voltage of the IRF720S?
The IRF720S has a maximum drain-source voltage (Vds) of 400 V. Treat this as an absolute maximum and design with margin, especially when switching inductive loads.
How much current can the IRF720S handle?
It is rated for 3.3 A of continuous drain current, with power dissipation limited to 50 W. Real-world capability depends on your heatsinking and ambient temperature.
What is the on-resistance of the IRF720S?
On-resistance (Rds(on)) is 1.8 Ω. Multiply by the square of your load current to estimate conduction loss.
What package does the IRF720S come in?
It is listed in TO263. Verify the pinout of the specific variant, as one outline can carry different pin assignments.
What can I use to replace the IRF720S?
No verified equivalents are listed yet. Choose a part of the same polarity that meets or exceeds every rating above and shares a compatible package and pinout.
Key Specifications
| Type | MOSFET |
|---|---|
| Channel Type | N -Channel |
| Drain-Source Voltage (Vds) | 400 V |
| Gate-Source Voltage (Vgs) | 20 V |
| Drain Current (Id) | 3.3 A |
| Drain-Source On-Resistance (Rds) | 1.8 |
| Rise Time (tr) | 14 nS |
| Output Capacitance (Coss) | 120 pF |
| Junction Temperature (Tj) | 150 °C |
| Package | TO263 |
| Power Dissipation (Pd) | 50 W |
Equivalent & Replacement Parts
No verified equivalents are listed for IRF720S yet.